Taking Care of Perennials
Perennial plants can completely wither away during their dormant stages, but when the appropriate conditions are present, the plants will continue to develop from the ground up thanks to their incredibly robust root systems. Nevertheless, they are not always low-maintenance; perennials need different management than annual plants. For most plants to be healthy enough to last several years, they at least need some trimming and feeding. If you intend to cultivate a perennial plant, the following advice from landscaping contractors is provided.
Deadheading
If you deadhead the wasted blooms, many perennials, like some annuals, will bloom again. Even deadheading the flower stalks of plants that don’t bloom regularly, like hosta and aster, guarantees that the plant puts its energy into growing roots and leaves rather than producing seeds.
Seasonal Clean-up
Herbaceous perennials that die back in the winter should be pruned and have their old leaves removed to keep the plant looking clean before the start of new growth. Check the directions to make sure you don’t accidentally chop off developing flower buds. Some plants like to have their growth pruned back in the fall or spring.
Pest Patrol
Throughout the growing season, it’s critical to keep an eye out for pests and diseases on your perennial plants.
Division
Although you don’t have to transplant perennials every year as you would with annuals, ultimately the majority of plants need to be dug up and split to preserve vitality. Certain plants, like peonies, seldom require division unless you wish to produce additional plants, while others, like some flowers, require division every two to three years.
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